Key takeaways:
Many people pursue medical careers not only for the stability and prestige, but also for the chance to make a tangible impact in their communities. This includes frontline care, specialised treatment, or mental health support. Choosing a medical path often begins with personal interest, academic strengths, and clinical exposure, with many professionals later refining their direction based on lifestyle preferences, work environments, and long-term career goals.
Another factor to consider is salaries. In this guide, you’ll explore the highest paying roles in medicine, current salary ranges, and what influences earning potential. Whether you’re choosing a specialisation or comparing next steps in your medical career, this breakdown highlights where the top opportunities are.
Here’s an overview of the top-paying medical roles across the country. Salaries vary widely, from general practitioners and surgeons to highly specialised physicians and psychologists.
Job title | Average salary (AUD) |
Doctors are among the highest paid professionals in Australia, with earnings shaped by specialisation, experience, and, most significantly, location. While the national average falls between $135k-$155k, many specialists earn well above $200k each year. The region a doctor works in can make a substantial difference, as demand, cost of living, and workforce shortages all contribute to how much employers are willing to pay. Below is a quick breakdown of how salaries compare across key cities, regions, and states:
Based on SEEK salary data, the highest-paid educators typically work in tertiary institutions where specialised expertise commands higher pay, while school-based teachers also earn competitive salaries in senior or specialist roles. Here’s how each key position compares:
General practitioners provide front-line medical care, diagnosing, treating, and managing a wide range of health conditions for individuals and families. Their work spans routine check-ups, chronic disease management, preventive care, and community health support.
Anaesthetists oversee patient sedation and pain management before, during, and after surgical procedures. Their responsibilities include assessing patient risk, monitoring vital functions, and ensuring safe recovery from anaesthesia.
Average salary: AUD $100k-$120k per year
Earnings differ based on surgical workload, hospital setting, and seniority, with private practice anaesthetists often exceeding the typical salary range.
Radiologists specialise in diagnosing diseases and injuries through medical imaging such as X-rays, CT scans, MRIs, and ultrasounds. Their role involves interpreting imaging results and working closely with specialists to guide treatment decisions.
Paediatricians care for infants, children, and adolescents, providing treatment for acute illnesses, chronic conditions, and developmental concerns. They support families with ongoing health guidance and work across hospitals, clinics, and specialised paediatric units.
Obstetricians manage pregnancy, childbirth, and postpartum care, supporting mothers and babies through routine checks and complex maternity situations. Their work often involves on-call duties, labour support, and surgical procedures like caesarean sections.
Cardiologists diagnose and treat heart-related diseases, providing care for conditions such as arrhythmias, heart failure, and cardiovascular risk. Their role requires advanced testing, ongoing monitoring, and coordinating long-term cardiac treatment plans.
Surgeons perform operations to treat injuries, diseases, and deformities, working across fields such as general surgery, orthopaedics, neurosurgery, and plastic surgery. Their responsibilities extend from pre-operative assessment to post-surgical recovery management.
Nursing remains one of the most in-demand professions nationwide, and the highest paying nursing jobs consistently reward experience, advanced qualifications, and specialised clinical skills. While the typical nurse salary in Australia ranges from $80k-$100k, senior roles such as nurse practitioners, emergency specialists, and remote-area nurses often earn well above this. As with many healthcare roles, location strongly influences pay, with workforce shortages, high-acuity settings, and rural demand driving salaries higher in certain regions.
Based on national salary trends, the highest-paying psychology roles are found in clinical and medical pathways where advanced training, accreditation, and specialised expertise command stronger earning potential. Professionals working in psychiatric care or complex clinical settings often earn significantly more than generalised or early-career psychology roles. Here’s how the top positions compare:
Psychiatrists diagnose and treat mental health conditions through a combination of medical evaluation, psychotherapy, and medication management. Their work covers severe mood disorders, anxiety, psychosis, and complex behavioural conditions across hospitals, clinics, and private practices.
Clinical psychologists assess, diagnose, and treat mental health and emotional disorders through evidence-based therapies. They work in hospitals, private clinics, rehabilitation centres, and specialised programs supporting individuals with complex psychological needs.
Australia offers some of the highest-paying medical careers in the world, with pathways in specialist medicine, nursing, and psychology providing excellent long-term earning potential. Whether you’re comparing your current position or considering a new direction in healthcare, exploring salary insights can help guide smarter career decisions.
For more detailed information, explore how much doctors make in Australia be exploring our SEEK Career insights. Continue comparing roles across different medical specialisations to discover where your next career opportunity may lie.
Source: SEEK data, roles based on average advertised salaries of over $150,000 for job ads listed on SEEK from July 23 to June 24 to July 24 to June 25. A minimum threshold of job ads on SEEK is required for a role to appear in this table.